Sat 21 Feb 2026 14:20 - 14:40 at Meeting Room 105 - Peer Instruction Chair(s): Paul Denny

Peers can offer valuable advice, but effectively matching students with relevant peer recommendations remains a challenge. Prior research proposed a reflection recommender system that shares students’ responses to reflection questions about challenges they faced with peers who shared similar challenges. To refine the responses, we incorporated an LLM approach to generate personalized responses, filter irrelevant reflections, and provide advice directly relevant to the students’ challenges. We also formatted the output in a conversational-style response in contrast to the unmodified list of student solutions. We compare the original student-challenge recommender system (SCS) to our LLM-integrated student-challenge recommender system (LLM-SCS) in a comparative study of three computer science courses using A/B testing to limit the impact of order. We asked students to rate solutions from both systems on a 7-point Likert scale scale and provide free-response feedback. Based on participants from three computer science courses with 142 total solution ratings, we found that the average rating of LLM-SCS solutions was 5.23, and SCS solutions with an average rating of 4.87. A t-test demonstrated that the differences were not statistically significant, demonstrating that students find the quality of LLM-SCS and SCS responses are comparable. An investigation of free-response feedback reveals that students express diverse needs and preferences; some preferred the conversational style of the LLM-SCS response, and others valued the uniquely tailored advice of the original response. In this work, we explore these differences in great depth. In conclusion, we find that the LLMs can help organize and refine peer student advice.

Sat 21 Feb

Displayed time zone: Central Time (US & Canada) change

13:40 - 15:00
Peer Instruction Papers at Meeting Room 105
Chair(s): Paul Denny The University of Auckland
13:40
20m
Talk
A Multi-Institutional Study on Peer Instruction: Evaluating Text-Chat with Assigned Group Members vs Verbal Discussion
Papers
Xingjian Gu University of Michigan, Barbara Ericson University of Michigan, Zihan Wu University of Michigan, Margaret Ellis Virginia Tech, Janice Pearce Berea College, Susan Rodger Duke University, Yesenia Velasco Duke University
14:00
20m
Talk
Overcoming Barriers to Adopting Peer Instruction
Papers
Xingjian Gu University of Michigan, Memuna Tariq University of Michigan, Zihan Wu University of Michigan, Barbara Ericson University of Michigan
14:20
20m
Talk
Supporting Peer-to-Peer Learning with LLMs: Investigating Smarter Student Solution Recommendations}
Papers
Sandra Wiktor University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Aileen Benedict University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Mohsen Dorodchi University of North Carolina Charlotte